http://www.timesofisrael.com/co-existence-in-the-childrens-ward/
Hodaya is 8 years old and
her favorite color is pink. She is small for her age, and over her tiny, pale
face she wears a green paper surgical mask.
Hodaya would have loved to
join the millions of Israeli students who went back to school on September 1,
but she couldn’t. That’s because Hodaya is suffering from an aggressive form of
bone cancer, and like dozens of other children at Haifa’s Rambam Hospital, she
can’t leave the building.
Instead, Hodaya goes to
school for a few hours a day inside of the hospital building. And while she doesn’t
have the shiny new backpack, the gleaming locker or the pages upon pages of
homework that other students in Israel have, she has something that none of
them can even dream of: friends from Gaza and the West Bank, who are
hospitalized alongside her and learning in the same classroom.
At Rambam, which is the
largest medical center in the country’s north and one of Israel’s most
renowned, pediatric education follows the same model as it does in hospitals
across the country: the Education Ministry oversees curriculum and coursework,
and sets mandates for the number of hours each day that hospitalized children
must attend class.
But when you have
5-year-olds on dialysis and 11-year-olds undergoing chemotherapy, nothing, not
even math homework, is normal. And at Rambam, where on average half of the beds
in the pediatric wing are filled by children from Gaza and the West Bank, the
banalities of reading, writing and arithmetic become even more surreal.
Dima Chamra, an Arab art therapist at Rambam, greets
17-year-old Sana Charoob, a patient from Jenin (left),
while Amtaz Manfor, a Druze teacher at Rambam, stands
behind 8-year-old patient Simdosh Chansan Jamal, also
from Jenin (right). (photo credit: Ofer Golan)
“We try to make them feel
as normal as possible, even though it’s not a normal thing to be hospitalized,”
says Ilana Levy, who manages all of the hospital education centers in Haifa,
including that of Rambam. “We don’t care where you are from. We have Jews here,
Christians, Arabs. We have children from Gaza. During the war, while there was
fighting every day, we had children from Gaza sitting next to religious Jews in
class. It doesn’t matter. We love all the children here and want to keep their
lives as normal as possible.”
Classes at Israel’s
hospitals ramped up on the first day of September, just as they did at schools
around the country. Classrooms, which are divided by age group, all have an
Arab-speaking teacher and a Hebrew-speaking teacher, and several have special
assistants like art therapists or volunteers doing their national service.
Classes generally run from 8:45 a.m. until 2 p.m., as they do in schoolhouses
throughout Israel, but students come and go depending on their treatment
schedules and how they are feeling each day.
“They come and they learn,
and we really get attached to them,” says Lila Yahiach, one of the teachers in
the oncology unit. Yahiach is Muslim, and she shares her classroom with Yehudit
Levy, a religious Jew, as well as a Jewish national service volunteer named
Hodaya Toledanu (no relation to the patient). Yahiach speaks in Arabic to the
Arabic-speaking students, Levy speaks in Hebrew to the Jewish students — but
both insist they feel the same connection, and the same responsibility, for
everyone in their classroom.
Shilat Levy, a five-year-old patient at
Rambam, is
Jewish and from Haifa. (photo credit: Ofer
Golan)
Asked if she
believes the students inside of Rambam can sometimes learn more about the
outside world than their peers in Jewish-only or Muslim-only schools in the
region, Yahiach immediately says yes. “Some of the students come here, and they
speak only Arabic, but, it’s like anywhere – they make friends,” she says. “So
they also want to learn Hebrew. And they start to, so they can talk with each
other. They are kids. Of course they want to talk to each other.”
The ratio of Jewish to
Muslim students is always in flux, although hospital officials say it generally
sits at an even split. This week, as the school year opens, there are four
students from Gaza, all of them hospitalized full-time. Some of them have been
at the hospital for years, living there with their families while they undergo
intensive treatment. There are 12 students from the Palestinian Authority,
including five from Jenin. In the past the hospital also housed a number of
Syrian children who were brought across the border for treatment. (The Gaza and
PA kids’ treatments are paid for by the Palestinian Authority and they
come to the hospital as medical tourists. The education costs are covered by the
hospital and the Education Ministry, which stipulates that all kids in Israeli
hospitals get schooling regardless of where they live.)
One of those students from
the West Bank, Muhammad, is 12 years old. He shares a classroom with Hodaya in
the surgery department, and while Hodaya practices writing the Hebrew alphabet
with her Hebrew-speaking teacher, he sits alongside his instructor, a Druze
teacher named Amtaz Manfor, and together they practice reading and writing
English.
“English is the language of
the world,” Muhammad, who also wears a mask to protect himself from
contamination in the classroom, says. “So I like learning it. And my teacher
likes speaking it.”
Manfor, who wears the
traditional white veil of Druze women, hugs Muhammad and laughs. “I do like English,” she says. “And he is a good student.”
Also in the classroom are two girls from Gaza, who are gluing multi-colored sequins onto pieces of white paper with Dima Chamra, a Christian Arab who is a trained art therapist.
Also in the classroom are two girls from Gaza, who are gluing multi-colored sequins onto pieces of white paper with Dima Chamra, a Christian Arab who is a trained art therapist.
“It’s stressful here,” she
says in English before giving a direction to the girls in Arabic. “The art is
really helpful for them. It gives them an outlet. Some of them are here for a
very long time.”
Dr. Rafael Beyar, Rambam’s
director general, says that inside of a hospital, there is no place for
politics.
“This is really a way for us to show that
coexistence can happen,” he says of the classrooms in the pediatric wing. “We
have Jewish and Muslim kids, Arab kids, kids from Gaza, kids with cancer, kids
with kidney diseases, kids that stay here for a very long time. The hospital
becomes their home. And whn you live together and you also learn together.”
Rambam has recently
undergone a series of massive renovations and reconstructions, including the
unveiling of a cutting-edge hybrid parking garage/underground hospital facility
that is fully fortified. The shimmering Ruth Rappaport Children’s Hospital, a
cheerful, light-filled new pediatric building, had its soft opening this
summer. The children interviewed for this story are still being housed in the
old building, but Beyar says that once all the pediatric cases have been moved
to the new unit, classes will be larger and offer more chances for children
from across the region to learn alongside each other and even become friends.
“A life is a life,” Beyar
says. “It doesn’t matter where the patient comes from or what his religion or
opinions are. We are care for patients, we educate the children who live here
at the hospital, and we stay out of political arguments.”
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