Tuesday, August 30, 2022

UNIFIL - Nett Score ZERO, Totally Ineffective

 When we look up the primary missions of UNIFIL, we find one goal that remained relevant and important: ”Restore international peace and security.”

This week UNIFIL's mandate will be renewed for another year at the UN security council.

In recent months there has been a hazardous development in southern Lebanon. Hezbollah returned to the borderline and created a reality similar to what existed until July 2006 (the Second Lebanon War). UNIFIL forces are moving away from the borderline. The independence of UNIFIL to carry out patrols along the line is almost non-existent, and it depends on the Lebanese army's approval or Hezbollah's approval to patrol the area. Many of the patrols are aerial, and even when there are findings in them - the Lebanese army does not allow UNIFIL to document them on the excuse that they are private areas or areas of "strategic importance" to the Lebanese army.

UN's recent report from July mentioned twenty-three incidents of disruption of UNIFIL work (threats, obstructions, and damage to vehicles). At the hands of Hezbollah personnel defined in the report as "individuals in civilian clothes." The report also details 11 locations of "Green Without Borders" Containers and infrastructure near the blue line. UNIFIL failed to mention these are Hezbollah military infrastructures – though it is clear that this is the case.

UNIFIL, for its part, avoided confrontation with Hezbollah operatives and, in most cases, simply turned around and drove away. It should be noted that according to UNIFIL's ROLE, it can use force to carry out its mission and that the entire force is armed, and its soldiers have armored vehicles.

Shortly, the mandate will be renewed – 10000 soldiers will be put at greater risk following these developments on the borderline. If the region deteriorates into war - Hezbollah will use UNIFIL posts and its vehicles as human shields and launch rockets from or near them.

Maintaining an international force in southern Lebanon that can continue to mediate between Israel and Lebanon is essential. 

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