The new passenger wing includes
telescopic glass pathways, eight plane exit gates, four bus exit gates, along
with shops, restaurants, a VIP lounge and maintenance and cargo services.
Ben-Gurion Airport opened the fourth passenger wing
in its main terminal on Thursday, a sign that Israeli air travel continues to
expand amid a growing economy and calmer security.
The new extension in Terminal 3, Wing E, will accommodate up to 1,800 more
passengers per hour, allowing for dozens of additional incoming and outgoing
flights daily. That should reduce the load on the other congested wings and
improve service provided for passengers.
Wing E was designed by Israeli star architect Moshe
Safdie and assisted by architect Irit Kochavi.
“As part of a fruitful cooperation with the Israel Airports Authority, the
fourth wing that my office was responsible for designing will enable the
expansion of the capacity of those departing and entering Israel, thus further
opening the field of tourism in Israel,” Safdie said. “I hope that work on a
fifth wing will begin shortly.”
The new passenger wing includes telescopic glass pathways, eight plane exit
gates, four bus exit gates, along with shops, restaurants, a VIP lounge and
maintenance and cargo services. Some of the gates include double bridges,
allowing for passengers to board and disembark from both the front and back of
wide-bodied aircraft.
Ben-Gurion handles more than 90% of passengers entering and exiting the Jewish
state, and travel through the congested airport continues to rise.
Almost 20.8 million passengers transited through Ben-Gurion in 2017, according
to data from the Israel Aviation Authority, a sharp uptick from 17.9 million in
2016. The airport’s 2018 estimate is 23 million.
When Ben-Gurion sees more than 25 million passengers transit through the site,
that will result in the airport being classified as among the world’s largest
airports, Globes reported. That is projected to occur in 2019, barring a major
security incident.
The rapid uptick in passengers takes place despite the negligible number of
transit passengers. Flagship airliner El Al has not adopted a transit-friendly
business model for security reasons, putting it at a competitive disadvantage
to airliners like Turkish Airlines, which has turned its Istanbul hub into a
major transit hub.
More than 100 airliners now service the airport, a handful of which have
launched operations in the past year. The increase in competition comes after
Israel signed the Open Skies agreement a decade ago, permitting many more
European airliners to fly to Tel Aviv.
The airport is in the middle of a multi-year expansion plan, with recent
renovations to Terminal 1, which services domestic locales, along with hosting
low-cost airliners like Wizz Air, Easyjet and Ryanair.
The relatively strong local currency – with a dollar trading for NIS 3.53 at
Thursday evening – has made shekel-priced flights cheaper for Israelis, along
with low oil prices and more intense competition.
In 2017 a record-breaking 3.6 million tourists visited Israel, but it took
three years since the Gaza war – Operation Protective Edge – for the tourism
numbers to bounce back to their regular growth rate.