Dror Ben Yemini 28/09/15
There is a difference between a legitimate argument, relevant criticism of
Israeli policy, and a monumental campaign of false claims of apartheid,
genocide, crimes against humanity, and proclamations that Israel was born in
sin because it is a colonialist entity and as such is involved in the serious
crime of ethnic cleansing.
The
following short answers to the propagandists lies do not attempt to defend this government, or any other
government of Israel. They are meant only to refute some of the false claims
that are uttered time and again against Israel.
Serious
accusations have also been heard from within Israeli’s academia and the Israeli
media. Here, too, you can hear the accusation that Israel is an apartheid
State. Here, too, there are people who claim that Israel is involved in
genocide. Israelis claim that the IDF treats the Palestinians the same way the
Nazis treated the Jews. The fact that such claims are heard in Israel does not
make them true. It is simply proof that Israel is a vibrant democracy, with
freedom of speech that allows for the expression of false accusations.
The
problem is that throughout the world such claims gain very serious platforms.
“Factual” claims are not examined, even though a simple examination would lead
to their dismissal.
The
ideas presented here are NOT intended to be a political stance. It is a
presentation meant to fight incitement, propaganda and demonization, and
facilitate a fair political debate.
Summary
These
are not all the claims against Israel. There are others. Some are just claims.
Not every closing of every store in Hebron is fair. Not every hold-up in every
check-point is justifiable. Not every prevention of digging a well is
excusable.
Israeli
society, as a democratic society, with a free press and watchdog organizations,
analyzes and monitors itself. This is the reason for many changes in the last
two decades. Mainly changes for the better. There are fewer check points. There
is more self-rule for the Palestinians.
The
wish for settlement or agreement is a just wish, even if there is a heated
debate in Israel and outside regarding the terms. It is clear, though, that the
Boycott Movement does not wish for peace or a settlement. It is a movement that
uses arights discoursein order to deny the right of one people to
self-determination. It is a movement whose leaders and guides mislead many of
its supporters. The leaders oppose peace.
Many of
the supporters wish for a just peace settlement, based on two States for two
peoples, so the points presented here are not meant to support any one
political stance. They are meant to present basic facts. They are intended to
refute the propaganda of lies and enable a dialogue that is fair, even if it is
critical, which is a fundamental condition to solving the Israeli-Arab conflict.
The
Lie: "Zionism
is a colonialist movement. You conquered from the Palestinians land that is not
yours."
The
Truth: Zionism
is a national liberation movement, like many others that were established in
the 19th and 20th centuries. Zionism did not "conquer." Many Jewish
people, who were persecuted, especially in Eastern Europe and the Arab
countries, started making their way to Israel. There was no entity called
Palestine at that time. It was a piece of land extremely sparsely populated,
under the rule of the Ottoman Empire.
Herzl
appealed to the Turkish Sultan and other dignitaries in order to get permission
to allocate this part of the land to the Jews. The consent was received only in
1917, with the Balfour Declaration stating “A national home for the Jewish
People”, and was confirmed by the League of Nations in 1922. Until the
establishment of the State of Israel in 1948 not one Arab was driven away from
his land, and every piece of land that the Jews settled on was purchased and
paid for in full.
The
Lie: "You
drove millions of Palestinians off their land. That is ethnic cleansing."
The
Truth: In
the first half of the 20th century, there were waves of population exchanges
for the purpose of establishing Nation States. About 60 million people were
uprooted from the homeland. In 1947 the U.N. declared the establishment of two
States between the River Jordan and the sea – a Jewish State and an Arab State.
The Jews accepted the decision. The Arabs rejected it, and declared a war of
annihilation.
Many
Arabs fled because of the upcoming war, and a few were driven away following
the invasion of the Arab state armies into the newly born State. About 711
thousand Arabs became refugees. As a result of that conflict about 850 thousand
Jews were forced to leave the Arab countries. Many of them were driven out and
their possessions confiscated. Out of tens of millions of refugees in those
years, the only ones who remained as refugees are the Palestinians, and that is
as a result of a conscious decision of the Arab countries to perpetuate their
situation.
The
Lie: "Palestinians
who live in Israel are second-class citizens."
The
Truth: Israeli
Arabs are citizens with equal rights. Arabs serve as Members of Parliament, as
judges in courts, including the Supreme Court, as professors and doctors. In
the past there were incidents of discrimination, and sometimes there still are.
But according to any objective measure, the condition of Israeli Arabs is far
better than that of Muslim minorities in Europe.
The
head of the panel of judges who sent former Israeli president Moshe Katsav to
jail, for example, was an Arab judge. The chairman of the Central Election
Committee in 2015 Elections was also an Arab. There are numerous examples of
the ways in which Israeli Arabs are integrated in the culture, art, economy and
academia of Israel.
The
Lie: "Israel
enforces an apartheid policy in the occupied territories."
The
Truth: Israel
has completely withdrawn from the Gaza Strip, and most West Bank Arabs live
under the Palestinian Authority which covers most aspects of their lives. The
Palestinians on the other side of the Green Line are not Israeli citizens,
because they aspire for a Palestinian State, and Israel did not annex the West
Bank. Over the last few decades, Israel has accepted, time and again, a
settlement of two states for two peoples. Arafat rejected Bill Clinton’s
proposal, and Mahmud Abbas (Abu Mazen) rejected a similar proposal by Ehud
Olmert. On the very day that the Palestinian leadership accepts a two state
solution – a peace agreement will be within reach.